Oliver Cowdery Letter VI
Messenger and Advocate (Apr 1835) Oliver Cowdery "Letter VI," p.108
Dear Sir: Yours of the 24th February is received and inserted in this No. of the Advocate. When reviewing my letter No. 3, I am lead to conclude, that some expressions contained in it are calculated to call up past scenes, and perhaps, paint them to the mind, in a manner differently than otherwise were it not that you can speak from experience of their correctness.
I have not space you know, to go into every particular item noticed in yours, as that would call my attention too far, or too much, from the great object lying before me, -- the history of this church; -- but one expression, or quotation contained in your last strikes the mind, (and I may add -- the heart,) with so much force, that I cannot pass without noticing it: It is a line or two from that little book contained in the Old Testament, called "RUTH." It says: "Entreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge, thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God."There is a something breathed
in this, not known to the world. The great, as many are called, may
profess friendship, and covenant to share in each other's toils,
for the honors and riches of this life, but it is not like the
sacrifice offered by Ruth. She forsook her friends, she left her
nation, she longed not for the altars of
her former gods, and why? because Israel's God was God indeed? and by
joining herself to HIM a reward was offered, and an inheritance
promised with him
when the earth was sanctified, and peoples, nations and tongues serve
him acceptably? And the same covenant of Ruth's, whispers the same
assurance in the
same promises, and the same knowledge of the same God.
I gave, in my last, a few
words, on the subject of a few items, as spoken by the angel at the
time the knowledge of the record of the Nephites was communicated
to our brother, and in consequence of the subject of the gospel and
that of the gathering of Israel's being so connected, I found it
difficult to speak of the one
without mentioning the other; and this may not be improper, as it is
evident, that the Lord has decreed to bring forth the fulness of the
gospel in the last days,
previous to gathering Jacob, but a preparatory work, and the other is
to follow in quick succession.
This being of so much
importance, and of so deep interest to the saints, I have thought best
to give a farther detail of the heavenly message, and if I do not give
it in the precise words, shall strictly confine myself to the facts in
substance.
David said, [Ps.
100:1-2] make a joyful noise unto the Lord, all ye lands, that
is, all
the earth. Serve the Lord with gladness: Come before his presence
with singing. This he said in view of the glorious period for which he
often prayed, and was anxious to behold, which he knew could not take
place until the
knowledge of the glory of God covered all lands, or all the earth.
Again he says, [Ps. 107:1-7] "O
give thanks unto the Lord, for he is
good: For his mercy
endureth forever. Let the redeemed of the Lord say so, whom he has
redeemed from the hand of the enemy; and gathered out of the lands from
the east, and
from the west; from the north and from the south. -- They wandered in
the wilderness in a solitary way; they found no city to dwell in.
Hungry and thirsty, their
soul fainted in them. Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble,
and he delivered them out their distresses; and led them in the right
way that they might go
to the city of habitation."
Most clearly was it shown to
the prophet, that the righteous should be gathered from all the earth:
He knew that the children of Israel were led from Egypt, by
the right hand of the Lord, and permitted to possess the land of
Canaan, though they were rebellious in the desert, but he farther knew,
that they were not
gathered from the east, the west, the north and the south, at that
time; for it was clearly manifested that the Lord himself would prepare
a habitation, even as he
said, when he would lead them to a city of refuge. In that, David saw a
promise for the righteous, [see
Psalms 144:11-12] when they should be
delivered from
those who oppressed them, and from the hand of strange children, or the
enemies of the Lord; that their sons should be like plants grown up in
their youth, and
their daughters like "corner-stones, polished after the similitude of a
beautiful palace". It is then that the [Joel 2:28] sons and daughters
shall prophesy, old men
dream dreams, and young men see visions. [Ps 133:13] At that time the
garners of the righteous will be full, affording all manner of store.
It was while
contemplating this time, and viewing this happy state of the righteous,
that he further says: [Ps. 146:10]
The Lord shall reign forever, even
thy God, O Zion,
unto all generations - Praise ye the Lord!
Isaiah who was on the earth at
the time the ten tribes of Israel were led away captive from the land
of Canaan, was shown, not only their calamity and affliction, but the
time when they were to be delivered. After reproving them for their
corruption and blindness, he prophesies of their dispersion. He says,
[Isa.
1:7] Your country is desolate, your cities are burnt with fire:
Your
land, strangers devour it in your presence, and it is thus made
desolate, being overthrown by
strangers. He further says, while speaking of the iniquity of that
people. [Isa l:23-24] Thy
princes are rebellious, and companions of
thieves: every one loves
gifts, and follows after rewards: They judge not the fatherless,
neither does the cause of the widow come unto them. Therefore, says the
Lord, the Lord of hosts,
the mighty One of Israel, Ah, I will ease me of my adversaries, and
avenge me of my enemies. But after this calamity has befallen Israel,
and the Lord has
poured upon them his afflicting judgments, as he said by the mouth of
Moses - [Deut. 32:23-24] I
will heap mischiefs upon them; I will spend
my arrows upon
them. - They shall be afflicted with hunger, and devoured with burning
heat, and with bitter destruction: I will also send the teeth of beasts
upon them, with the
poison of serpents of the earth -- he will also fulfill this further
prediction uttered by the mouth of Isaiah. [Isa 1:25-26] I will turn my
hand upon thee, and purely
purge away thy dross, and take away all thy tin: and I will restore thy
judges as at the first, and thy counsellors as at the beginning:
afterward you shall be called,
the city of righteousness, the faithful city. Then will be fulfilled,
also, the saying of David: [Ps.
107:7] And he led them forth by the
right way, that they might
go to a city of habitation.
Isaiah continues his prophecy
concerning Israel, and tells [Isa.
2:1-4] them what would be done for
them in the last days; for thus it is written: The word that
Isaiah the son of Amos saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem. And it shall
come to pass in the last days, that the mountain of the Lord's house
shall be
established in the top of the mountains, and shall be exalted above the
hills; - and all nations shall flow unto it. And many people shall go
and say, Come ye,
and let us go up to the mountain of the Lord, to the house of the God
of Jacob; and he will teach us of his ways and we will walk in his
paths: for out of Zion
shall go forth the law, and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem. - And
he shall judge among the nations, and shall rebuke many people: and
they shall beat
their swords into plough shares, and their spears into pruning hooks:
nations shall not lift up the sword against nation, neither shall they
learn war any more.
[Isaiah 4:5-6] And the Lord
will create upon every dwelling place of his
people in Zion, and upon their assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day,
and the shining of a
flaming fire by night: for upon all the glory shall be a defence, or
above, shall be a covering and a defence. And there shall be a
tabernacle for a shadow in the
day-time from the heat, and for a place of refuge, and for a covert
from storm and from rain. And his people shall dwell safely, they shall
possess the land
forever, even the land which was promised to their fathers for an
everlasting inheritance: for behold, says the Lord by the mouth of the
prophet: [Jer. 31:27-28]
The day will come "that I will sow the house of Israel with the seed of
man, and with the seed of beast.
"And it shall come to pass,
that like as I have watched over them, to pluck up, and to break down,
and to throw down, and to destroy, and to afflict; so will I
watch over them, to build and to plant, says the Lord."
For this happy situation and
blessed state of Israel, did the prophets look, and obtained a promise,
that, though the house of Israel and Judah, should violate the
covenant, the Lord, in the last days would make with them a new one:
[Jer. 31:32-33] not
according to the one which he made with their
fathers in the day that
he took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt; "which,
said the Lord, my covenant they broke, although I was a husband and a
father unto
them: but this shall be the covenant that I will make with the house of
Israel: After those days, says the Lord. I will put my law in their
inward parts, and will
write it in their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall be my
people."
For thus says the Lord, [Jer.
30:18-21] I will bring again the captivity of Jacob's tents, and
have
mercy on his dwelling places; and the city shall be builded upon
her own heap, and the palace shall remain after the manner thereof. And
out of them shall proceed thanksgiving, and the voice of them that make
merry: -- and I
will multiply them and they shall not be few; I will also glorify them
and they shall not be small. Their children also shall be as aforetime,
and their
congregation shall be established before me, and I will punish all that
oppress them. Their nobles shall be of themselves, and their governor
shall proceed from
the midst of them.
[Jer. 31:1] At the same time,
says the Lord, will I be the God of all the families of Israel, and
they shall be my people; [Jer.
31:8] I will bring them from the
north country, and gather them from the coasts of the earth; [Isa 43:6]
I will say to the north, Give up, and to the south, keep not back:
bring my sons from far,
and my daughters from the ends of the earth. [Isa 50:4-5] And in those
days, and at that time, says the Lord, though Israel and Judah have
been driven and
scattered, they shall come together, they shall even [Isa. 31:9] come
weeping: for with supplications will I lead them: they shall go and
seek the Lord their God.
They shall ask the way to Zion, with their faces thitherward, and say,
Come, and let us join ourselves to the Lord in a perpetual covenant
that shall not be
forgotten; [Isa 31:6] and
watchmen upon Mount Ephraim shall say, Arise,
and [Isa. 2:3] let us go up
to Zion, unto the holy Mount of the Lord
our God; for he
will teach us of his ways, and instruct us to walk in his paths. That
the way for this to be fully accomplished, may be prepared, [Isa.
11:15-16] the Lord will
utterly destroy the tongue of the Egyptian sea, and with his mighty
wind shake his hand over the river and smite it in its seven streams,
and make men go over
dry-shod. And there shall be a high way for the remnant of his people,
which shall be left, from Assyria; like as it was to Israel when they
came up out of the
land of Egypt.
And thus shall Israel come:
not a dark corner of the earth shall remain unexplored, nor an island
of the seas be left without being visited; for as the Lord has
removed them into all corners of the earth, he will cause his mercy to
be as abundantly manifested in their gathering as his wrath in their
dispersion, until they
are gathered according to the covenant. He will, as he said by the
prophet, [Jer. 16:16] send
for many fishers and they shall fish them;
and after send for many
hunters, who shall hunt them; not as their enemies have to afflict, but
with glad tidings of great joy, with a message of peace, and a call for
their return.
And it will come to pass, that
though the house of Israel has forsaken the Lord, and bowed down and
worshipping other gods, which were no gods, and been
cast out before the face of the world, they will know the voice of the
Shepherd when he calls upon them this time; for soon his day of power
comes, and in it his
people will be willing to harken to his counsel; and even now are they
already beginning to be stirred up in their hearts to search for these
things, and are daily
reading the ancient prophets, and are marking the times, and seasons of
their fulfillment. Thus God is preparing the way for their return.
But it is necessary that you
should understand, that what is to be fulfilled in the last days, Is
not only for the benefit of Israel, but the Gentiles, if they will
repent
and embrace the gospel, for they are to be remembered also in the same
covenant, and are to be fellow heirs with the seed of Abraham, inasmuch
as they are so
by faith for God is no respecter of persons. This was shown to Moses,
when he wrote -- [Deut. 32:43] Rejoice,
O ye nations, with his people!
In consequence of the
transgression of the Jews at the coming of the Lord, the Gentiles were
called into the kingdom, and for this obedience, are to be favored
with the gospel in its fulness first, in the last days; for it is
written. The first shall be last, and the last first. Therefore, when
the fulness of the gospel, as was
preached by the righteous, upon this land, shall come forth, it shall
be declared to the Gentiles first, and whoso will repent shall be
delivered, for they shall
understand the plan of salvation and restoration for Israel, as the
Lord manifested to the ancients. -- They shall be baptized with water
and with the Spirit -- they
shall lift up their hearts with joy and gladness, for the time of their
redemption shall also roll on, and for their obedience to the faith
they shall see the house of
Jacob come with great glory, even with songs of everlasting joy, and
with him partake of salvation.
Therefore, as the time draws
near when the sun is to be darkened, the moon turn to blood, and the
stars fall from heaven, the Lord will bring to the knowledge
of his people his commandments and statutes, that they may be prepared
to stand when the earth shall reel to and fro as a drunken man,
earthquakes cause the
nations to tremble, and the destroying angel goes forth to waste the
inhabitants at noon day: for so great are to be the calamities which
are to come upon the
inhabitants of the earth, before the coming of the Son of Man the
second time, that whoso is not prepared cannot abide; but such as are
found faithful, and
remain, shall be gathered with his people and caught up to meet the
Lord in the cloud, and so shall they inherit eternal life.
I have now given you a rehearsal
of what was communicated to our brother [Joseph Smith], when he was
directed to go and obtain the record of the Nephites. I
may have missed in arrangement in some instances, but the principle is
preserved, and you will be able to bring forward abundance of
corroborating scripture
upon the subject of the gospel and of the gathering. You are aware of
the fact, that to give a minute rehearsal of a lengthy interview with a
heavenly messenger,
is very difficult, unless one is assisted immediately with the gift of
inspiration. There is another item I wish to notice on the
subject of
visions. The Spirit you
know, searches all things, even the deep things of God. When God
manifests to his servants those things that are to come, or those which
have been, he does it
by unfolding them by the power of that Spirit which comprehends all
things, always; and so much may be shown and made perfectly plain to
the understanding
in a short time, that to the world, who are occupied all their life to
learn a little, look at the relation of it, and are disposed to call it
false.
You will understand then, by this,
that while those glorious things were being rehearsed, the vision was
also opened, so that our brother was permitted to see
and understand much more full and perfect than I am able to communicate
in writing. I know much may be conveyed to the understanding in
writing, and many
marvelous truths set forth with the pen, but after all it is but a
shadow, compared to an open vision of seeing, hearing and realizing
eternal things. And if the fact
was known, it would be found, that of all the heavenly communications
to the ancients, we have no more in comparison than the alphabet to a
quarto
vocabulary. It is said, and I believe the account, that the Lord showed
the brother of Jared [Moriancumer] all things which were to transpire
from that day to the
end of the earth, as well as those which had taken place. I believe
that Moses was permitted to see the same, as the Lord caused them to
pass, in vision before
him as he stood upon the mount; I believe that the Lord Jesus told many
things to his apostles which are not written, and after his ascension
unfolded all things
unto them; I believe that Nephi, the son of Lehi, whom the Lord brought
out of Jerusalem, saw the same; I believe that the twelve upon this
continent, whom
the Lord chose to preach his gospel, when he came down to manifest to
this branch of the house of Israel, that he had other sheep who should
hear his voice,
were also permitted to behold the same mighty things transpire in
vision before their eyes; and I believe that the angel Moroni, whose
words I have been
rehearsing, who communicated the knowledge of the record of the
Nephites, in this age, saw also, before he hid up the same unto the
Lord, great and marvelous
things, which were to transpire when the same should come forth; and I
also believe, that God will give line upon line, precept upon precept,
to his saints, until
all these things will be unfolded to them, and they finally sanctified
and brought into the Celestial glory, where tears will be wiped from
all faces, and sighing
and sorrowing flee away!
May the Lord preserve you from
evil and reward you richly for all your afflictions, and crown you in
his kingdom. Amen.