“THE PLAY AND
THE PLAN”
President Boyd K. Packer
Acting President of the Quorum of the Twelve
7
May 1995
Kirkland
Washington Stake Center
Kirkland
Washington
Thank you for that
beautiful music.
I speak from the Seattle
Institute of Religion here rather than from one of our Church schools to
demonstrate our equal concern for all the youth of the Church. It is not
possible for us to provide schools for all who are worthy and qualified to
attend. You are all very precious to the Lord. He will bless you wherever you
are as you seek to live the gospel.
In my mind’s eye I can
see you, I’m sure well over 40 thousand of you, gathered in many locations.
Many of you attend Church schools. Many more of you are enrolled in Institutes
of Religion. You who are not students are equally important and you are invited
to enroll in classes at the Institutes of Religion.
You are young, and I am
not. We regard you as Paul did Timothy when he wrote,
“let no man despise
thy youth.” (1 Timothy 4:12-16)
David was young when he
met Goliath who, supposing that David was afraid, taunted him saying, “Come to
me.” David answered, “Wait till I get a little bolder (boulder)—a smooth one.”
Goliath, the scriptures say, “disdained him: for he was but a youth.” When
David swung his sling, that was the first solid idea that had ever entered
Goliath’s head.
King Saul had armed
David with his helmet of brass and his coat of mail. But
“David said unto Saul, I cannot go with
these; for I have not proved them. And David put them off him.
“Then said David to the
Philistine, Thou
IMMUNIZATION
You young adults have
invisible Goliaths to conquer, both physical and spiritual Goliaths. You will
need to be trained how to protect yourself against them.
When you were children,
you went through a program of immunization. Antibodies were injected into your
system to protect you should you be exposed to contagions, an enemy so small as
to be invisible.
Until recent years, one
was required to carry an International Certificate of Vaccination when
traveling abroad. That certificate recorded your immunization against certain
diseases, and one was required to present it with a passport at the ticket
counter. Without it you were not allowed to board a plane destined for some
countries.
On one occasion, about
midnight, I handed my passport and certificate of vaccination to an agent in Los
Angeles. I was told that one immunization had expired and I would not be
allowed to board the flight.
What to do? Upon
learning that there was an all-night clinic near the airport, I rushed there by
cab, received the injection, had my record stamped, and raced back to catch the
plane.
Thereafter I was more
careful to check my records. Even after the regulations loosened up, we still
pay sensible attention to protecting ourselves when traveling abroad. I do not
know how many times I have been exposed to, yet spared from, serious illness by
having submitted to the momentary discomfort of an inoculation.
IMMUNIZING THE SPIRIT
While you can protect
your body from contagious diseases with the proper serum, we cannot immunize
our minds and spirits that way. We immunize our minds and our spirits with
ideas, with truth.
It is my purpose to do
just that, inoculate you with an idea, a truth, which, if admitted into your
thinking and into the cradle of your feelings, may protect you against wicked
spiritual diseases to which you are exposed every day of your lives.
THE GREAT
PLAN OF HAPPINESS
The course
of our mortal life, from birth to death, conforms to eternal law and
follows a plan described in the revelations as The Great Plan of Happiness. The
one idea, the one truth I would inject into your minds is this:
There are three parts to the plan. You
are in the second or the middle part, the one in which you will be tested by
temptation, by trials, perhaps by tragedy. Understand that, and you will be better
able to make sense of life and to resist the disease of doubt and despair and
depression.
THE PLAY
The plan of redemption,
with its three divisions, might be likened to a grand three-act play. Act I is
entitled “Premortal Life.” The scriptures describe it as our First Estate. (See Jude 1:6; Abr. 3:26-28)
Act II, from birth to the time of resurrection, the “Second Estate.” And Act III, “Life After Death or Eternal Life.”
In mortality, we are
like one who enters a theater just as the curtain goes up on the second act. We
have missed Act I. The production has many plots and sub-plots that interweave,
making it difficult to figure out who relates to whom and what relates to what,
who are the heros and who are the villains. It is further complicated because
you are not just a spectator; you are a member of the cast, on stage, in the
middle of it all!
MEMORY VEILED
As part of the eternal
plan, the memory of our premortal life, Act I, is covered with a veil. Since
you enter mortality at the beginning of Act II with no recollection of Act
I, it is little wonder that it is difficult to understand what is going on.
That loss of memory
gives us a clean
start. It is ideal for the test;
it secures
our individual agency, and leaves us free to make choices. Many of them must be
made on faith alone. Even so, we carry with us some whispered knowledge of our
premortal life and our status as offspring of immortal parents.
You were born in
innocence, for “every spirit of man was innocent in the beginning”
(D&C 93:33). And you have an inborn sense of right and wrong, for the scriptures
tell us in the Book of Mormon, we “are instructed sufficiently that [we] know
good from evil.” (2 Nephi 2:5)
We progress or we are
held back in life within the limits imposed by spiritual and natural law which
govern all the universe. We sometimes wonder, if the plan really is the great
plan of happiness, why must we struggle to find fulness of it in mortal life?
If you expect to find
only ease and peace and bliss during Act II, you surely will be frustrated. You
will understand little of what is going on and why it is permitted to be as
they are.
Remember this! The line
“And they all lived happily ever after” is never written into the second act.
That Line belongs in the third act when the mysteries are solved and everything is put right. The Apostle
was right when he said, “If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of
all men most miserable.”
Until you have a broad
perspective of the eternal nature of this great drama, you won’t make much
sense out of the inequities in life. Some are born with so little and others
with so much, some in poverty, with handicaps, with pain, with suffering,
premature death even of innocent children. There are the brutal,
unforgiving forces of nature and the brutality of man to man. We’ve seen a lot of that recently.
Do not suppose that God
willfully causes that, which for His own purposes, he permits. When you know
the plan and purpose of it all, even these things will manifest a loving Father
in Heaven.
THE SCRIPT
There exists something
of a script for this great play, the drama of the ages. It outlines in brief
form, at least, what happened in Act I, the Premortal Life. While there is not
much detail, it makes clear the purpose of it all. And it reveals enough of the
plot to help you figure out what life is all about.
That script, as you
should already know, is the scriptures, the revelations. Read them, study
them. They tell you “what man is,” why God is “mindful of him,” and why we are
made a little lower than the angels” or as Joseph Smith translated it, “a
little less than the Gods, and yet “crowned ... with
glory and honour” (Psalms 8: 4-5)
The scriptures speak the
truth. From them you can learn enough about all three acts to get your bearings and get direction
in your life. They reveal that, “Ye were also in the beginning with the Father; that which is
Spirit, even the Spirit of truth”, and that “truth is
knowledge of things as they are, and as they were, and as they are to come” (D&C
9:23-24): Act I, Act II, and Act III.
You can learn of things
as they were, as they actually are, not just as they appear to be, and you can
learn of things as they are to come. What happens to you after the curtain
comes down on this second act of mortal life, we take on faith. Each of us
writes our own ending to Act II.
THE PLAN
I have studied this
script, the scriptures, even memorized parts of it. I’m
sure you have. Let me tell you in brief headlines what the scriptures say about
this drama of the ages, “The Great Plan of Happiness.”
The spirits of men and
women are eternal. All are sons and daughters of God and lived in a
premortal life as His spirit children. The spirit of each individual is in the likeness of
the person in mortality are, male and female.
In the Council of the Gods the plan of the Eternal Father (Alma 34:9) was sustained. It provided for the creation of an earth (Abr. 3:24) whereupon His children would receive physical bodies (see Abr. 4:26-27: Moses 6:3-10) and would be tested according to His commandment. (Abr. 3:25). Each spirit in premortal life was provided opportunities for learning and obedience. Each was given agency (see. Alma 13:3-5).
A grand council in heaven was conveyed. The divine plan required one to be sent as a Savior and Redeemer to
fulfill the plan of the Father. The firstborn of the Eternal Father, Jehovah,
willingly volunteered and was chosen.
Most sustained this
choice. Others rebelled and there was a “war in heaven.” Satan and those who
followed him in rebellion against the Father’s plan were cast out and denied
mortality (see: Rev. 12:7-13; Moses 4:3; D.&C 29:36:
74:23).
Those who kept the first
estate (you are among them) were to be added upon with a
physical body and were permitted to
live upon the earth in this planned second estate (see: Abr. 3:26). Each
was appointed the “times and the bounds of their habitation’. Some were foreordained to be prophets
(see: Abr. 3:23; alma 13:7-9)
An earth was then organized (Abr. 5:4). Adam and Eve in a paradisiacal state were the first man and first woman. They were married eternally (Moses 3:23-24) and were given commandments. They were in a state of innocence and knew no sin (2 Nephi. 2:23).
Eve, beguiled by Satan transgressed and was to be cast out of the Garden. Adam chose to obey the first commandment to multiply and replenish the earth. He with Eve was subject to the Fall which introduced mortality to the earth Adam and Eve became the first parents of the family of all the earth.
Angels were sent to
reveal to Adam the eternal plan of redemption and an atonement was wrought by Jesus Christ. Through
the atonement the effects of the Fall, mortal death and spiritual death, could
both be overcome. Christ
unconditionally provided a resurrection for all mankind and thereby overcame
physical death.
But to overcome spiritual death, which is separation from God, requires that we be obedient to the laws and ordinances of the gospel of Jesus Christ.
These
principles and ordinances were instituted before the foundation of the
world. They are not to be altered or changed. All must be saved by the same
requirements. The priesthood administers the ordinances of salvation. The keys of the priesthood control the use of the priesthood.
When you die, you are
introduced to the spirit world. It is happiness, a paradise, for
the righteous. It is misery for the wicked In either, we continue to learn and are accountable for our actions.
After all have been dealt with equally,
a judgment will be rendered. Each
will be resurrected in his or her own order. The glory one receives, however,
will depend on obedience to the laws and ordinances of our Father’s plan.
Those who have become
pure, through repentance, will obtain eternal life and return to the presence of
God. They will be exalted as heirs of God and joint heirs with Christ (D&C 76:94-95;
84:35: 132:19-20: Romans 8:17).
Provision is made in the
plan for those who live in mortality without knowing of the plan. “Where there
is no law given there is no punishment; and where there is no punishment there is
no condemnation; - -. because of the atonement; ... they
are delivered”
Without that sacred work
of the redemption of the dead, the plan would be incomplete and would really be
unfair. The ordinances of the temple,
the endowments, the sealing in eternal marriage are worth all the preparation
required. Do not do anything which may make you unworthy to
receive them or Act III of this eternal drama will be less than you are now
free to make it.
That is a brief overview
of this eternal drama as recorded in the scriptures. When you understand it, it
will give you purpose and direction in life.
Then you will have your feet on straight and head on the ground. (I put
that in to see if you are paying attention and also to illustrate that there
is humor and enjoyment in life--they are a part of the Plan!)
There is, of course, a
villain in all this, the adversary, the schemer, the destroyer. He
got off track in
Act I. He has sworn to spoil the plan for everyone. And he has
legions of angels, dark angels, to help him do it. He, too, has a plan
called
the cunning plan (2 Nephi 9:22), a very subtle plan, a secret plan, the plan of
destruction.
“He persuadeth no man to
do good, no, not one; neither do his angels; neither do they who subject themselves unto him.”
Now, here you are on
stage in Act II of this eternal drama, your own second estate.
You live in the last
days, a dispensation of intense testing and unequalled opportunity. Paul, the Apostle,
wrote a remarkable prophecy to young Timothy. He said, “In the last days, perilous
times shall come”. He described our day in accurate detail.
He wrote of men becoming
“lovers of their own selves” He spoke of
disobedience to parents, of "despisers of those that are good”. He even
saw those who “without natural affection” could abuse little children, and those who now rally in protest for the
abandonment of those standards without which civilization will not endure.
Now when enough people
protest limits on conduct, the limits are moved farther out and behavior that was
once-prohibited is reclassified as moral, legal, and
socially acceptable, and people rally and protest to
make it so. The bonds of marriage and kinship are
seen as bondage rather than as sacred ties.
The home, the family, absolutely critical to the Plan, are now besieged. And you are on
stage in the center of it all.
Just as the air you breathe may
expose you to deadly virus, the thoughts you think may introduce spiritual
diseases which, if untreated, may be spiritually fatal.
But Paul’s prophecy of
the perilous last days included an antidote, the immunization, which can
protect, even cure, you. After describing those who are “ever learning, and never
able to come to a knowledge of the truth’, he counseled, “But continue thou in the things
which
thou hast learned and hast been assured of, knowing of whom thou has learned
them.” Know who is teaching you.
“And that from a child thou hast
known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation
through faith which is in Christ Jesus.”
“All scripture is by inspiration of
God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for
instruction in righteousness.’
For example: First
Nephi, chapter eight, in the Book of Mormon, describes the great and spacious
building. Put those verses together with Second Timothy, chapter three, from
the New Testament, and you will see the world in which you live. Read
those scriptures thoughtfully.
You will learn that the
Plan is fair; however it appears, it is fair. Alma told his
son that the commandments were not given until after the
plan was revealed, saying:
“God gave unto them
commandments, after having made known unto them the plan of redemption.”
(Alma 12:32). And listen carefully.
The Prophet Joseph Smith
taught that “all beings who have bodies have cower over those who have not. The
devil has no power over
us only as we permit him.” Lest
unwittingly you give him such
FREEDOM
- AGENCY
A
little twisting the word freedom can lead to the loss of it. Individual freedom without
responsibility can destroy freedom. For example, right now there are
many who indulge freely in that which the Lord has forbidden, and now, as a
result, following-- compelled, I suppose—by physical impulses, they are prisoners to an incurable disease and they expose the innocent, as
well.
It is in the name of
freedom that terrorists now seek to destroy the institutions of society, which
were established to guarantee freedom. Read the first few verses of Helaman, chapter 12, and you will learn why terror will yet be visited upon
mankind. Interesting to find that word terror in the Book of
Mormon.
We often speak often of
agency as a divine right. The only agency spoken of in the revelations is moral
agency! This, the Lord said, is given “that every man may act in doctrine and
principle pertaining to futurity, according to the moral agency which I have
given unto him, that every man may be accountable for his own sins in the day
of judgment” (D&C 101:78). If you do not temper freedom with
responsibility and agency with accountability, they both will self-destruct.
DIVERSITY
Another example:
Diversity is a very popular word which self-destructs if handled carelessly. Properly
respected, diversity is the friend to the word choice.
But, like freedom, diversity can devour itself and choice will disappear.
Beware
of those who teach
a diversity in which everybody, every philosophy, and all behavior must be accepted everywhere with
standards adjusted to accommodate and to please
everyone. They are really arguing for their own brand of conformity.
For example, if we
change the standards at Church schools, and there are some who really press for
that, so that we conform more to the world, we lose the very idea of an
education rooted in faith in the Restored Gospel. Then there will be no choice,
and diversity will have eaten itself up.
The hidden trap
connected with diversity is that a misunderstanding of it can cause you to
accept what is and lose sight of what ought to be.
We must and will
maintain high standards in the Church in the name of choice and diversity. We have
the right to create environments in our Church schools, in our Institutes
of Religion, and individually in our
minds, in our homes, in the Church
at large to create a Zion.
THE CHALLENGE OF LEARNING
Those of you who attend
Church schools are under the influence of teachers whose dedication and
commitment will be a blessing to you for as long as you live. Their purpose is to open
your mind to the secular and spiritual truths which will ensure a happy life.
Whether
they teach secular
subjects or classes in religion, their teaching and their behavior is a worthy
example to follow. They enjoy the full trust of the Brethren and their service
deserves the gratitude of all members in the Church.
Reluctantly I alert you
to the possibility that among them are one or two who deliberately inject students
with diseased ideas. The test depends on whether they are teaching about false standards or theories or philosophies or whether
they are advocates of them. You must discern whether you are being taught about an ideology or proselyted
to it.
A teacher (and
I remind you they are few) who advocates
false philosophies or lower standards of conduct supposing to prepare students
for the realities of life, is as foolish as a woman I learned about in a junior
high health class.
Upon learning that the
neighbor children had chicken pox, she sent her children to play with them so that she
could get that out of the way. When one of the neighbor children died, she
learned to her horror that it was small pox, not chicken pox, to which she had
exposed her children.
You probably will not
meet such a teacher in Church schools. But, should that happen, do not be intimidated
by one who advocates
philosophies or behavior that are
in opposition to the standards set by the Lord and entrusted to His servants, those who have established, who finance,
and who
are responsible to administer our
schools, our Institutes of Religion.
Students in
our schools have both the right and
the responsibility to challenge such teachings. That may be part of your test.
A student or a teacher who feels
uncomfortable in our environment
is free to choose another, but they
are not free to substitute their
own ideals or standards of behavior for those expected in an institution
supported by the tithes and offerings of the Saints.
STATE SCHOOLS
You who are in state colleges have a different challenge. For the most part, your professors will be men and women of integrity and you can trust them. But, here, too, there are those few who do not deserve your trust. This may well be your greatest test in school. The tests on paper by comparison are only incidental.
Remember what Paul
told young Timothy: “Neglect not the gift that is in thee" (1 Tim. 4:14)
There are angels to
attend you. “Angels,” the scriptures tell us,
“speak
by the power of the Holy Ghost” (2 Nephi 32:3). You have received the
Holy Ghost as a gift at the time of your
confirmation as a member of the
Church.
You will be guided as to
how to meet these challenges and become stronger for having met them.
FLIGHT TRAINING
An
experience. At the end of advanced flight training during
World War U, it was customary for each instructor pilot at
our base to invite his cadets to a dinner the week before
graduation. Final decisions
on graduation were yet to be made and we were all very
sensitive that it was by the word of our instructor that we would get our
commission as an officer and those coveted silver wings.
Our instructor took us
to a noisy road house near the air base in Marfa, Texas. He said,
“The drinks are on me! Drink up and enjoy yourselves!” I managed to get by on
soft drinks
until the cadet sitting next to me blurted out, “Captain Goff, do
you know what Packer is doing?” I gave him a jab with my elbow and whispered to
him something that had to do with his not living very long. And before long no one seemed to be paying much attention to anything and I survived the
challenge.
I suppose I handled that
as best I could. Looking back on
it, I think there would have been a much better way. I could have, and I should
have, told my instructor of my
convictions, that my faith prohibited me from drinking liquor. If I had done so, surely I
could have avoided that crisis.
If your professor is
reasonable, you might tell him that your church encourages you to learn about all things, but your
faith gives you reasons for not accepting every theory or philosophy that anyone believes to be true.
Sometimes even that may
not be advisable. Just remember,
you are not alone. You have the spirit of
inspiration to guide you in your studies, your tests, and
in your contacts in the world. Have courage and remember who you are and that you are on stage
in Act II of the great plan of redemption. You can
know by the Spirit those teachers you can safely trust.
A knowledge of the plan
of happiness can help you through the difficult times and you can face problems
you otherwise could not
endure.
For example: Some years
ago a president
of a student stake asked if I
would counsel with a young couple. The stalwart young man and his lovely wife
had recently been told, with some finality, that they would never have children
of their own. They were heartbroken as they sobbed out their disappointment.
What they wanted most in life, what they had been taught and knew was an obligation
and a privilege beyond price (part of the Plan), they now were to be denied.
Why? Why? Why?
I consoled them as best
I could and offered comfort that really was insufficient to quiet the pain they
felt. As they were leaving the office,
I called them back and said: “You are a very fortunate and very blessed young couple.”
They were startled and
the young man asked why would I say such a thing as that. Did I not understand what they had told
me? Why would I say they were fortunate
and blessed, when they were to be
denied the thing they wanted most, children of their own.
I answered,
“Because you want them. In the eternal scheme of things
that will be of
inestimable and eternal value.” The
Lord has said that He “will judge all men according to their works; according
to the desires of their hearts” (D&C 137:9). Many people now do not want children
or want few of them or consider them a burden rather than a blessing.” They
were a very blessed young couple.
When you understand the
plan, you can cope with challenges in life which otherwise would be unbearable.
Now, when I
speak of the
law and of rules, I always get a letter or two pointing out a variation
or an exception. There is an old saying that the exception proves the rule.
That’s a true statement.
You be careful that you
don’t look for exceptions as an excuse to avoid keeping the rules and don’t
trust those who do. If something has to be labeled an exception,
really it does prove the rule.
THE
BROKEN
CARVING
Now, if you suppose some
of you because of mistakes you have already made, think that you have lost your
future. Let me in conclusion teach you this—one more inoculation:
For a number of
years I found
relaxation in carving and painting songbirds, at times spending a full year on a single carving.
That suggests how much time I had now and again. Once
I had a newly finished carving on the back seat of a car driven by Elder A. Theodore
Tuttle. He hit the brakes suddenly and the carving was thrown to the floor and damaged.
Elder Tuttle felt
terrible, supposing he had ruined a year’s work. When I waved aside
his apologies, he said, “You sure don’t seem to be upset about it.”
To reassure him, I said “Don’t worry, I made it; I can fix it.” Actually
it had been broken and fixed many times while I was working on it.
Later Brother Tuttle
likened that experience to lives, broken or
badly damaged, supposedly ruined with no hope of repair, not knowing that there
is a Maker, a Creator, who can fix any of his creations no matter how
hopelessly broken they seem to be.
God bless you, you
precious youth of the Church, you young adults all over the world. Last week we
met with your counterpart in Seoul, Korea; the week before in Tokyo, Japan.
Young hopeful Latter-day Saints, who are the strength of
the Kingdom of God upon the earth. God bless you as you find your way.
Remember, there is no final curtain on the Third Act of this great drama. It goes
on eternally.
I bear witness that
Jesus is the Christ, the son of God, that the gospel of
Jesus Christ is true, that you as young members of the Church may
look forward to a wonderful life of challenges and happiness and
responsibility. It is a wonderful time to live and to be young. I envy you. As
I said in the beginning, you are young and I am not. And yet in the eternal scheme of
things, I am just as young as you are. Maybe a little closer to
the final curtain on Act II, but I know, for I have seen a little behind the curtain
into Act III and bear personal witness that the gospel is true, and bear witness of
Jesus Christ.
In closing, I invoke a
blessing upon you, you young men and women who hopefully are looking
for a companion, you newly married men and women starting a family— looking
forward to the adventure in life, may the power of the Lord watch over
you and his Spirit attend you. The Holy Ghost will bless you with a testimony.
Fear is the antithesis
of faith. In this Church, we do not fear. I have been sitting in the councils of
the Brethren now for some thirty-four years or so. I have seen
disappointment, shock, and concern.
Never once, for one second, have I ever seen any fear. And
you should not.
May He bless you as you
find your way. I am sure He will and bear that witness to you and invoke that
blessing upon you in the name of Jesus Christ, amen.